Air Traffic Controller

UPDATED FOR 2025

Air Traffic Controllers are responsible for directing the safe and efficient movement of aircraft on the ground and in the air. They issue landing and takeoff instructions, monitor aircraft using radar and other tools, provide weather and safety updates, and manage air traffic to prevent collisions and minimize delays. This high-responsibility role requires excellent communication, decision-making, and multitasking s...

Category Transportation / Logistics / Auto Industry
State New Jersey (NJ)
Air Traffic Controller

To become an Air Traffic Controller in the U.S., candidates must be U.S. citizens, under 31 years old (at the time of application), pass a medical and security clearance, and complete FAA-approved training. The process includes passing the Air Traffic Skills Assessment (ATSA), completing the FAA Academy training program, and on-the-job training at an FAA facility.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Meet Eligibility Requirements

You must be a U.S. citizen, under 31 years old (at application), fluent in English, and able to pass medical, psychological, and security clearances.
Tip: Good vision, hearing, and general health are required for the medical certificate.
2

Complete an FAA-Approved Training Program

Enroll in an FAA-approved Air Traffic Collegiate Training Initiative (AT-CTI) program or apply directly to the FAA for off-the-street hiring. A bachelor's degree or military/aviation experience is often preferred but not required.
3

Pass the Air Traffic Skills Assessment (ATSA)

Take and pass the ATSA exam, which measures your aptitude for air traffic control work, including multitasking, problem-solving, memory, and spatial awareness.
4

Attend the FAA Academy for Initial Training

After passing ATSA and security checks, attend the FAA Academy in Oklahoma City for initial classroom and simulation-based training. Successful completion is required to proceed to field training.
5

Complete On-the-Job Training at an FAA Facility

Start on-the-job training (OJT) at an assigned FAA facility. You will work under supervision and must demonstrate proficiency in real-world scenarios before being certified as a fully qualified Air Traffic Controller.