Painter

UPDATED FOR 2025

Painters prepare and paint interior and exterior surfaces on residential and commercial properties. They protect nearby furnishings, prepare surfaces by cleaning and repairing, mix and apply paint, and collaborate with other professionals to complete projects efficiently.

Category Construction / Trades / Manufacturing
State New Jersey (NJ)
Painter

In New Jersey, painters working independently or as contractors must register as Home Improvement Contractors with the Division of Consumer Affairs, provide proof of insurance, and pay the required fees. Without registration, you cannot legally take painting jobs as a business. In New York, most licensing and business registration requirements are set at the local level.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Gain Basic Education and Experience

A high school diploma or GED is recommended, especially if you plan to advance or join an apprenticeship. To become a professional painter, learn practical skills through:
  • On-the-job training with an established painting company
  • Union or trade association apprenticeships (see Finishing Trades Institute)
  • Online painting courses or local community college programs
2

Register as a Home Improvement Contractor

If you will work independently or run your own business, you must register as a Home Improvement Contractor with the NJ Division of Consumer Affairs.
  • Application and instructions: NJ HIC Registration
  • Application fee: $110 (as of 2024)
  • You must provide proof of general liability insurance (minimum $500,000 coverage)
Failure to register can result in fines up to $10,000 per violation.
3

Obtain Insurance

You must have general liability insurance to be approved for registration. If you hire employees, you must also obtain workers’ compensation insurance.
4

Follow Local Regulations and Obtain Permits

Some NJ municipalities may have their own rules for painting contractors (permits, business tax registration, etc.). Always check with your local city or county clerk's office before starting work.
5

(Optional) Join a Trade Association or Union

Consider joining a professional association, such as the American Coatings Association or a local painters’ union. Membership may provide access to advanced training, legal support, and job leads.